Application of safflower, sainfoin and meadow clover in the feed mixture for cattle

Authors

  • I.N. Zhdanova Perm Scientific Research Institute of Agriculture
  • N.A. Morozkov Perm Scientific Research Institute of Agriculture

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.7242/2658-705X/2023.1.6

Keywords:

medicinal plants, biologically active substances, fodder production, vitamin-grass meal, cattle, immunomodulators, phytopharmacology, agriculture

Abstract

The article presents the main results of vitamin-grass meal feeding of safflower, sainfoin and meadow clover to young and dairy cattle in order to increase their resistance to various diseases. The fundamental direction in the development of agriculture in Russia is to multiply the realization of livestock products and production volumes.
Over the past 5 years in cattle farms of all categories various diseases of non-infectious nature have been registered in cattle in about 45% of cases. Modern cattle breeding in Perm Region is developing on an industrial basis. At the same time, large livestock complexes are overloaded with cattle, and there is a lack of walking, exclusion of insolation, uncontrolled and unreasonable feeding
of monofeed, etc. Violations of the technological cycle of receiving and growing young cattle, numerous stress situations – all this inhibits the full creation of immunity and negatively affects the physiological condition of cows. A significant part of modern drugs contains some antibiotics as an active ingredient. Based on the above, currently in the livestock industry of Perm Region much
attention is paid to the production of phytocomplexes. This will allow specialists of the zooveterinary service of agroindustrial complexes to introduce environmentally safe additives into rations to strengthen the immune status and safety of farm animals, as well as to improve the quality of the resulting products.

Supporting Agencies
Работа выполнена при финансовой поддержке Минобрнауки России в рамках Программы фундаментальных научных исследований государственных академий наук на 2021−2030 гг. по направлению «Поиск, изучение генетических источников и доноров хозяйственно-ценных признаков многолетних кормовых трав с разработкой научных основ технологий возделывания и использования, экономически значимых для регионов Нечерноземья видов и сортов сельскохозяйственных культур, в том числе обладающих биологической активностью» (тема № АААА-А19-119032190060-4).

Author Biographies

  • I.N. Zhdanova, Perm Scientific Research Institute of Agriculture

    кандидат ветеринарных наук, старший научный сотрудник
    лаборатории биологически активных кормов

  • N.A. Morozkov, Perm Scientific Research Institute of Agriculture

    кандидат сельскохозяйственных наук, старший научный
    сотрудник лаборатории биологически активных кормов

References

Published

2023-05-30

Issue

Section

Research: theory and experiment

How to Cite

Zhdanova, I., & Morozkov, N. (2023). Application of safflower, sainfoin and meadow clover in the feed mixture for cattle. Perm Federal Research Centre Journal, 1, 51-57. https://doi.org/10.7242/2658-705X/2023.1.6