PECULIARITIES OF ADAPTATION PROCESSES OF THE MEDIEVAL POPULATION OF THE PERM CIS-URALS: ANTHROPOECOLOGICAL APPROACH

Authors

  • N.G. Bryukhova Perm scientific center RAS UD

DOI:

Keywords:

adaptation, anthropoecology, medieval burial grounds, the Perm Cis-Urals, isotopic analysis, dentition, nutrition, osteometry, continental climate

Abstract

A description of adaptive peculiarities of the ancient population of the Perm Cis-Urals is presented on the basis of a reconstruction of the human nutrition system and morpho-physiological traits of medieval inhabitants of this territory. The study is based on the analysis of anthropological materials with the use of bio-archaeological, craniometric methods and osteometry involving the results of the isotopic analysis. Based on the research, a conclusion is made, that over a period of a thousand years (the 4th - the 15th centuries), the medieval population of the territory under consideration had similar adaptive traits, typical of representatives of forest continental groups and was well adapted to life in taiga forest zone.

Supporting Agencies
Статья подготовлена в рамках гранта РФФИ № 14-06-96002 и Комплексной программы УрО РАН № 15-10-6-29.

Author Biography

  • N.G. Bryukhova, Perm scientific center RAS UD
    научный сотрудник отдела истории, археологии и этнографии, Пермский научный центр УрО РАН (ПНЦ УрО РАН)

References

  1. Alekseev V.P. Osteometria. Metodika antropologiceskih issledovanij. - M.: Nauka, 1966. - 248 s.
  2. Alekseeva T.I. Adaptacia celoveka v razlicnyh ekologiceskih nisah Zemli. - M.: MNEPU, 1998. - 280 s.
  3. Bruhova N.G. Antropologiceskij sostav Boanovskogo mogil’nika // Celovek i Sever. Antropologia, arheologia, ekologia: Materialy vseros. konf. - Tumen’, 2015. - Vyp. 3. - Razdel 1. - S. 10-17.
  4. Bruhova N.G. Sistema pitania srednevekovogo naselenia Permskogo Predural’a, kak indikator biologiceskoj i social’noj adaptacii (po dannym antropologii) // Vestnik Permskogo naucnogo centra UrO RAN. - 2015. - No 4. - S. 42-47.
  5. Zerebcov I.L. Izmenenie klimata i demograficeskaa istoria Evropejskogo severa // Rossijskie i slavanskie issledovania: sb. nauc. statej. Vyp. 5 / O.A. Anovskij (otv. red.) - Mn.: BGU, 2010. - S. 64-72.
  6. Kozlov A.I., Versubskaa G.G., Lisicyn D.V., Sanina E.D., Ateeva U.A. Permskie i volzskie finny: medicinskaa antropologia v ekologiceskoj perspektive. - Perm’: PGPU, 2009. - 159 s.
  7. Ovesnov S.A. Mestnaa flora. Flora Permskogo kraa i ee analiz: uceb. posobie po speckursu. - Perm’, 2009. - 215 s.
  8. Prohorov B.B. Ekologia celoveka (Terminologiceskij slovar’). - Rostov-n/D: <>, 2005. - 478 s.
  9. Svatko S.V. Analiz stabil’nyh izotopov: osnovy metoda i obzor issledovanij v Sibiri i Evrazijskoj stepi // Arheologia, etnografia i antropologia Evrazii. - 2016. - T. 44. - No 2. - S. 47-55.
  10. Tur S.S., Rykun M.P. Sravnitel’nyj analiz postkranial’nogo skeleta skotovodov lesostepnogo Altaa epohi bronzy i skifskogo vremeni // Celovek i Sever. Antropologia, arheologia, ekologia: Materialy vseros. konf. - Tumen’, 2015. - Vyp. 3. - Razdel 1. - S. 43-46.

Downloads

Published

2017-01-20

Issue

No. 3 (2016)

Section

Research: theory and experiment

How to Cite

Bryukhova, N. . (2017). PECULIARITIES OF ADAPTATION PROCESSES OF THE MEDIEVAL POPULATION OF THE PERM CIS-URALS: ANTHROPOECOLOGICAL APPROACH. Perm Federal Research Centre Journal, 3, 48-55. https://journal.permsc.ru/index.php/pscj/article/view/PSCJ2016n3p8