Application of chlorella vulgaris cultures in biotechnology and food industry

Abstract

Microalgae, in particular Chlorella vulgaris, are currently the most important tools for modern technological production of various products and goods. Over the past decades, the field of application of microalgae has significantly expanded and there is no doubt that microalgae-based technologies will develop and find new applications. The creation of renewable fuel feedstock from Chlorella vulgaris is estimated to help overcome the economic and technical problems associated with declining oil reserves. Much room for improvement of these technologies remains in the search for new ways to stimulate both physical (lighting, magnetic fields, temperature) and chemical (phytohormones, fertilizers, small organic molecules). This review paper will look into the prospects for industrial applications of Chlorella vulgaris, as well as ways to increase its biomass and beneficial metabolite content.